Pompeo Batoni | Diana and Cupid | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024)

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Pompeo Batoni Italian

On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 627

Sir Humphrey Morice (1723–1785), son of a wealthy merchant and director of the Bank of England, commissioned this image of the goddess of hunting. It hung as a pendant, or companion piece, to Batoni’s portrait of Morice re-clining in the Roman countryside next to his dogs, rifle, and dead game. Together, the works contrast modern and ancient Rome in the manner of Giovanni Paolo Panini’s two canvases found nearby. Diana’s distinctive pose is based on a famous ancient statue of the sleeping Cretan princess Ariadne. Batoni inserts a literal tension into this otherwise staid composition with the elegantly lifted bow, which Diana withholds from Cupid.

Pompeo Batoni | Diana and Cupid | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (3)

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Pompeo Batoni | Diana and Cupid | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (4)

Artwork Details

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Title: Diana and Cupid

Artist: Pompeo Batoni (Italian, Lucca 1708–1787 Rome)

Date: 1761

Medium: Oil on canvas

Dimensions: 49 x 68 in. (124.5 x 172.7 cm)

Classification: Paintings

Credit Line: Purchase, The Charles Engelhard Foundation, Robert Lehman Foundation Inc., Mrs. Haebler Frantz, April R. Axton, L. H. P. Klotz, and David Mortimer Gifts; and Gifts of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wrightsman, George Blumenthal, and J. Pierpont Morgan, Bequests of Millie Bruhl Fredrick and Mary Clark Thompson, and Rogers Fund, by exchange, 1982

Accession Number: 1982.438

Learn more about this artwork

Timeline of Art History

Essay

Neoclassicism

Museum Publications

Notable Acquisitions, 1982–1983

The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Vol. 7, Europe in the Age of Enlightenment and Revolution

The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Masterpiece Paintings

The Metropolitan Museum of Art Guide

European Paintings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art by Artists Born before 1865: A Summary Catalogue

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Bust-Length Study of a Child

Pompeo Batoni (Italian, Lucca 1708–1787 Rome)

1708–87

Allegory in Honor of Pope Benedict XIV

Pompeo Batoni (Italian, Lucca 1708–1787 Rome)

ca. 1745

Three Nude Male Figures; Study of the Right Hand of the Figure on the Left

Pompeo Batoni (Italian, Lucca 1708–1787 Rome)

1708–87

Portrait of a Young Man

Pompeo Batoni (Italian, Lucca 1708–1787 Rome)

ca. 1760–65

Piazza San Marco

Canaletto (Giovanni Antonio Canal) (Italian, Venice 1697–1768 Venice)

late 1720s

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Pompeo Batoni | Diana and Cupid | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024)
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